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JIT(JUST IN TIME)

 What is the objective? To achieve zero inventory in APTICS dictionary. JIT is defined as," A philosophy of manufacturing based on elimination of all waste and continuous improvement of productivity." APICS-         " American production of inventory control and society" JIT is also defined as an approach with objective of producing a right part in right time  at right place. JIT was developed by TOYOTA in 1950.(1950-1970). 1980 - GEC ( General electric company ) Country -USA OTHER NAMES OF JIT- Toyota production system Lean production Stockless production Elements of JIT- Stabilize and level the MPS with uniform plant loading (Heijunka). Reduce set up time(Ex- Nascar pit screw) Reduce lot size Preventive maintenance  Reduce lead time Flexible workplace-Respect for people Require supplier quality assurance and implement a zero defect quality program (JIDOKA) QAT - Quality at Source M.P.S. - Master Production System Advantage of JIT-  Le...

5S METHODOLOGY

       5S is a methodology for organizing workplaces so that work can be done efficiently, effectively, and safely. This system focuses on putting everything where it belongs and keeping the workplace clean, which makes it easier for people to do their jobs without wasting time or risking injury. 5S is a workplace organization method that contains a list of five Japanese words i.e.  Seiri ,  Seiton ,  Seiso ,  Seiketsu , and  Shitsuke .         5S means, “ a place for everything and everything in its place " .Implementing 5S raises product quality and improves  work productivity , resulting in  lower costs  and  higher efficiencies .     It doesn't need any technical analysis and can be implemented in all types of companies, ranging from manufacturing plants to offices, small businesses to large multinational organizations and in both private and public sectors. History...